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It's the classic layoff problem. Relief from bottom-line pressure on the one hand; and
low morale, bad publicity, and the loss of talented employees on the other. In
the face of an economic downturn they believe to be temporary, companies such as
Accenture and Cisco have been resourceful in looking for alternatives to the
traditional layoff.
On June
7th, consulting powerhouse Accenture announced a voluntary sabbatical program
known as "Flexleave." Offered to about 1,400 consultants mostly in the United
States, the program gives them 20 percent of their salaries and continues
benefits over a six- to 12-month period. Stock options remain in place for those
who took the offer. The only caveat: while employees may take another job during
their leave, they can't work for a competitor.
And
computer-networking giant Cisco Systems offered the 8,500 employees it laid off
in April an unusual deal as well. Instead of a severance package, affected
employees can receive a third of their salaries, all benefits, and stock-option
awards while working for one year at a not-for-profit group already associated
with the company.
It's
more than just a collective case of the warm fuzzies.
Reaping benefits from imaginative solutions Companies that
operate at the forefront of knowledge face not only pressure to solve their own
problems in an innovative manner, but also the awareness that those let go today
could turn up at a vendor, client, or competitor tomorrow. For high-profile
companies such as Accenture and Cisco Systems, those are compelling challenges.
"Accenture has a great solution for a temporary downturn," said Bill
Coleman, senior vice president of compensation at Salary.com. "You don't lose
the people you worked so hard to recruit and train, you're not doing what
everybody else does, you look terrific to those large alumni communities, and in
some ways it's really a loyalty-builder."
Employees who chose Cisco's or Accenture's package get very real psychic
and personal benefits. They are able to retain their status with a desirable
employer, while being able to pursue a special interest or simply rejoice in
being home during the week. For the aspiring great American novelist or the
normally airborne consultant who is the father of toddler twins, this can seem
like a once-in-a-lifetime gift.
Another
option is to refuse to terminate people at all. Southwest Airlines, which
employs 32,000 people, has a no-layoff policy. Federal Express, with more than
215,000 employees and contractors, has a similar policy, so when shipping
volumes decrease, the company leaves jobs open, takes job requisitions off the
books, and cuts hours.
Even
companies who must lay off people have more wiggle room than they might think
for an imaginative solution that suits their circumstances. "When I was laid off
I was given one hour to leave the building and treated like a criminal," said
David Gebler, who is now president of Boston's Working Values Group, a firm that
helps companies run layoffs in a way consistent with their values. He says it's
not altruism, but making sure organizations think beyond financial implications
to the impact on other stakeholders - and on the vendors, customers, and
suppliers watching closely to see how a company under pressure
reacts.
Creative layoff strategies.
|
Company
|
Strategy
|
| 415
Productions |
The company offered
either an overall 5 percent pay cut, or a four-day work week reflecting the
appropriate decrease in pay.
|
| Acxiom
Corporation |
A 5
percent mandatory pay cut, plus an additional 5 percent volunteer pay cut is
tempered with increased stock options. |
| Charles Schwab Corp. |
The
company guaranteed a $7,500 bonus for any affected employee who gets rehired
within 18 months. In addition, company founder Charles Schwab and his wife have
created a $10 million educational fund for these workers. The fund will cover as
much as $20,000 worth of tuition over two years at accredited academic
institutions. |
| Texas
Instruments |
The
chip maker began "lending" several human-resources staffers to vendors for as
many as eight months, with the intention of bringing them back to their original
jobs at the end of that period. The supplier reimburses Texas Instruments for
the staffers' salaries during the loan period and agrees not to offer them a
permanent job. |
Reset your
expectations The recent layoffs - no matter how creative - mean a job
economy in flux, and employment experts say they've seen changes in the way job
hunters set their career paths. "People used to do five- to 10-year runs at
companies; now they're doing two to three," said Michael O'Leary of Boston-based
recruiter Kingston Dwight Associates.
"Lifetime
employment isn't what we expect," added outplacement guru John Challenger, CEO
of outplacement firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas.
Maybe
not. But no-no words such as "caution" and "stability" are seeping into the
vocabularies of even the most senior-level job hunters. Allan Steinmetz, founder
and CEO of Inward Strategic Consulting, a change management and strategy
consulting firm based in Boston, said he knows one formerly powerful dot-com
executive who now wants "just a job that pays me a salary."
And
Sharon Jordan-Evans, founder and president of the Jordan-Evans Group in Southern
California, says workers still want to find a place to land for a while. "People
still desire to be loyal - I think that's human nature. But it's not the blind
loyalty of the past."
- Ruth Morss, Salary.com
Contributor
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